Bits versus bytes
Internet providers sell speeds in megabits per second (Mbps). Browsers, download managers and app stores usually show megabytes per second (MB/s). One byte is eight bits, so the byte figure is always one eighth of the bit figure:
| Plan speed | Download manager shows |
|---|---|
| 10 Mbps | about 1.25 MB/s |
| 50 Mbps | about 6.25 MB/s |
| 100 Mbps | about 12.5 MB/s |
| 500 Mbps | about 62.5 MB/s |
| 1 Gbps | about 125 MB/s |
Watch the capitalisation: a lower-case b means bits, and an upper-case B means bytes.
What is MiB/s?
Network speeds use decimal units, where a megabyte is 1,000,000 bytes. Some software, including Windows, uses binary units, where a mebibyte (MiB) is 1,048,576 bytes. The difference is about 5%, enough to make a download look slightly slower in one program than another.
To see how long a particular file will take, try the download time calculator. To measure your real speed, run our speed test.
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